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	<title>Ramblings from the digital universe...Ramblings from the digital universe... &#187; Ramblings from the digital universe&#8230;</title>
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		<title>Pyretic &#8211; A new programmer-friendly language for SDN</title>
		<link>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3821</link>
		<comments>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3821#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 18 Jun 2013 16:47:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Robert Keahey</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BANV]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[networking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[programming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SDN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[virtualization]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3821</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Join the Bay Area Network Virtualization (BANV) group on August 21, 2013 to hear Dr. Joshua Reich from Princeton University talk about Pyretic &#8211; a new programmer-friendly language for SDN.http://goo.gl/asrJ2
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.robertkeahey.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/nvirters1.png"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-3798" alt="NVIRTERS Meetup" src="http://www.robertkeahey.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/nvirters1.png" width="132" height="97" /></a>Join the <strong>Bay Area Network Virtualization (BANV)</strong> group on August 21, 2013 to hear Dr. Joshua Reich from Princeton University talk about Pyretic &#8211; a new programmer-friendly language for SDN.<a href="http://www.linkedin.com/nus-trk?trkact=viewShareLink&amp;pk=profile_v2_activity&amp;pp=1&amp;poster=18618401&amp;uid=5750406316132683776&amp;ut=NUS_UNIU_SHARE&amp;r=&amp;f=0&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww%2Elinkedin%2Ecom%2Fshare%3FviewLink%3D%26sid%3Ds5750406231487442947%26url%3Dhttp%253A%252F%252Fgoo%252Egl%252FasrJ2%26urlhash%3D3VMT%26uid%3D5750406316132683776%26trk%3DNUS_UNIU_SHARE-lnk&amp;urlhash=x0SR" target="_blank">http://goo.gl/asrJ2</a></p>
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		<item>
		<title>BANV &#8211; OpenFlow and SDN Tech Talk and Hands-on Tutorial</title>
		<link>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3816</link>
		<comments>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3816#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 20 Apr 2013 02:28:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Robert Keahey</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Innovation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[network]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SDN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[virtuialization]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3816</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Join the Bay Area Network Virtualization Group on April 30, 2013 for our OpenFlow and SDN Tech Talk and Hands-on Tutorial. For this event we will be hosting Srini Seetharaman from Deustche Telekom &#38; Xin Huang from CYAN, Inc. They will do a Tech Talk on OpenFlow/SDN and follow it with a hands on tutorial for building [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Join the <strong>Bay Area Network Virtualization Group</strong> on April 30, 2013 for our <a title="BANV OpenFlow and SDN Tech Talk and Hands-on Tutorial" href="http://www.meetup.com/openvswitch/events/114105642/" target="_blank">OpenFlow and SDN Tech Talk and Hands-on Tutorial</a>. For this event we will be hosting Srini Seetharaman from Deustche Telekom &amp; Xin Huang from CYAN, Inc. They will do a Tech Talk on OpenFlow/SDN and follow it with a hands on tutorial for building applications using Ryu controller.</p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?feed=rss2&#038;p=3816</wfw:commentRss>
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		<item>
		<title>Ben Pfaff on OVS &#8211; Past, Present, Future</title>
		<link>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3801</link>
		<comments>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3801#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 06 Apr 2013 22:40:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Robert Keahey</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[network]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ovs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SDN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[virtualization]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3801</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[On March 20, 2013 the Bay Area Network Virtualization group hosted Ben Pfaff, the lead developer of the Open Virtual Switch (OVS). Ben gave a great presentation on the history, current state and future plans for OVS. This video is approximately 90 minutes in length. Enjoy!(Video: Watch this video on the post page)
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On March 20, 2013 the Bay Area Network Virtualization group hosted Ben Pfaff, the lead developer of the Open Virtual Switch (OVS). Ben gave a great presentation on the history, current state and future plans for OVS. This video is approximately 90 minutes in length. Enjoy!(Video: Watch this video on the post page)</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?feed=rss2&#038;p=3801</wfw:commentRss>
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		<item>
		<title>Check out BANV</title>
		<link>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3786</link>
		<comments>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3786#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Feb 2013 16:55:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Robert Keahey</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SDN]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3786</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Software-Defined Networking (SDN) is the HOT topic in the IT industry. There&#8217;s a new meetup group dedicated to the topic of SDN and Network Virtualization. Nicknamed &#8220;NVIRTERS&#8221;, they offer a great resource for learning more about SDN and networking in general. Tech talks, workshops, hackathons &#8211; and more!
Check them out on meetup.com and on Twitter.
&#160;
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Software-Defined Networking</strong> (SDN) is the <strong>HOT</strong> topic in the IT industry. There&#8217;s a new meetup group dedicated to the topic of SDN and Network Virtualization. Nicknamed &#8220;NVIRTERS&#8221;, they offer a great resource for learning more about SDN and networking in general. Tech talks, workshops, hackathons &#8211; and more!</p>
<p>Check them out on <a title="Bay Area Network Virtualization" href="http://www.meetup.com/openvswitch/" target="_blank">meetup.com</a> and on <a title="NVIRTERS on twitter" href="https://twitter.com/nvirters" target="_blank">Twitter</a>.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Myspace &#8211; from the ashes?</title>
		<link>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3760</link>
		<comments>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3760#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Nov 2012 19:42:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Robert Keahey</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Innovation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[myspace]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social networking]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3760</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[They may get it right this time&#8230;
I&#8217;ve been hard on Myspace &#8211; very hard. I don&#8217;t think my criticism at the time was unwarranted. Myspace had done just about everything it could to crash and burn, and I along with just about everybody else in the industry was very doubtful that they could stop the [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>They may get it right this time&#8230;</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve been hard on Myspace &#8211; <a title="Robert Keahey on Myspace" href="http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3142" target="_blank">very hard</a>. I don&#8217;t think my criticism at the time was unwarranted. Myspace had done just about everything it could to crash and burn, and I along with just about everybody else in the industry was very doubtful that they could stop the downward spiral.</p>
<p>Myspace has actually managed to stay afloat during their turbulent transition from a graffiti-laden website to a media-focused property. While they still haven&#8217;t managed to get a steady pulse, they&#8217;ve at least managed to keep their latest investors (notably Justin Timberlake) from pulling the plug. Obviously Mr. Timberlake has a lot more at stake than just losing money &#8211; he&#8217;s placed a lot of his personal and professional &#8220;currency&#8221; into Myspace&#8217;s future. And it looks like his investment may pay off&#8230;<span id="more-3760"></span></p>
<p>Myspace has offered us a &#8220;teaser&#8221; of its soon-to-be-released site. Overall it looks a lot different from their current site, and worlds apart from the bone yard it had become. It&#8217;s kind of interesting that it has a &#8220;<a title="Is the new Myspace a Pinterest ripoff?" href="http://www.pinterest.com" target="_blank">Pinterest</a>&#8221; look and feel in several places. Why not capitalize on a good thing, huh?</p>
<p><iframe src="http://player.vimeo.com/video/50071857" frameborder="0" width="600" height="325"></iframe></p>
<p>While a new look and feel is good, is it enough? A look and feel without relevant content is of little value. The question is, can Justin Timberlake provide enough draw to pull in other artists and make Myspace the &#8220;go to&#8221; place for all things media-centric?</p>
<blockquote><p>We’re hard at work building the new Myspace, entirely from scratch. But we’re staying true to our roots in one important way—empowering people to express themselves however they want. So whether you’re a musician, photographer, filmmaker, designer or just a dedicated fan, we’d love for you to be a part of our brand new community.</p></blockquote>
<p>And beyond that, the bigger question is whether or not Myspace can enforce a balance of discipline and freedom for its audience? The original Myspace gave its members way too much freedom when it came to customizing the user experience. Thus the garbage dump that it became. On the other hand though, Myspace has to be careful not to go the Facebook route and make the experience too rigid. That may be fine for Aunt Bessie who barely knows how to use a computer, but creative artists are going to want more freedom. Myspace says that the new experiences is about &#8220;<em>empowering people to express themselves however they want</em>.&#8221; Let&#8217;s hope Myspace is good at spinning plates.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m hopeful for Myspace. We need something besides Facebook (and cough&#8230; Google+). They&#8217;re not there yet, but what they&#8217;ve shown us in the sneak preview looks pretty good IMHO. I hope my next post on this subject is about the astounding comeback they made.</p>
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		<title>The Business Value of SDN</title>
		<link>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3739</link>
		<comments>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3739#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Oct 2012 22:22:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Robert Keahey</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SDN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[software-defined networking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[virtualization]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3739</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Cloud computing is driving technology innovation at an ever-accelerating pace. We often get caught up in the technical aspects of new innovations and capabilities, and sometimes put the business aspects on the back burner. Like server virtualization, Software-Defined Networking is the key enabler of the next wave of cloud computing, truly unleashing the power of [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.robertkeahey.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/iStock_000016954432XSmall_SDN.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-3742" title="SDN adds value to the cloud" src="http://www.robertkeahey.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/iStock_000016954432XSmall_SDN.jpg" alt="" width="236" height="192" /></a>Cloud computing is driving technology innovation at an ever-accelerating pace. We often get caught up in the technical aspects of new innovations and capabilities, and sometimes put the business aspects on the back burner. Like server virtualization, Software-Defined Networking is the key enabler of the next wave of cloud computing, truly unleashing the power of dynamic workload management and service-aware networking. </p>
<p>In my <a title="Robert Keahey on SDN at SDNCentral" href="http://www.sdncentral.com/guest-blog-posts/the-business-value-of-sdn/2012/10/" target="_blank">latest post at SDNCentral</a> I take a look at the business value that SDN can bring to enterprises and service providers. Join the conversation and let me know your thoughts on how SDN can add even more value to the cloud!</p>
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		<title>Software-Defined Networking Presentation</title>
		<link>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3731</link>
		<comments>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3731#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 20 Oct 2012 20:42:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Robert Keahey</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SDN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[software-defined networking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[virtualization]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3731</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Here&#8217;s the presentation I recently gave at the IEEE Smart Tech: Metro Area Workshop and the IEEE Consultants&#8217; Network of Silicon Valley.
 
  Software-Defined Networking (SDN): Unleashing the Power of the Network  from Robert Keahey 
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here&#8217;s the presentation I recently gave at the <a title="IEEE Smart Tech: Metro Area Workshop" href="http://www.ieee.org/membership_services/membership/smart_tech/mga_maw_santaclara.html" target="_blank">IEEE Smart Tech: Metro Area Workshop</a> and the <a title="IEEE CNSV" href="http://www.californiaconsultants.org/events.cfm/item/187" target="_blank">IEEE Consultants&#8217; Network of Silicon Valley</a>.</p>
<p><iframe src="http://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/embed_code/14760819" width="512" height="421" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" scrolling="no" style="border:1px solid #CCC;border-width:1px 1px 0;margin-bottom:5px" allowfullscreen> </iframe>
<div style="margin-bottom:5px"> <strong> <a href="http://www.slideshare.net/rkeahey/softwaredefined-networking-14760819" title="Software-Defined Networking (SDN): Unleashing the Power of the Network" target="_blank">Software-Defined Networking (SDN): Unleashing the Power of the Network</a> </strong> from <strong><a href="http://www.slideshare.net/rkeahey" target="_blank">Robert Keahey</a></strong> </div>
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		<title>IEEE Smart Tech: Metro Area Workshop</title>
		<link>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3720</link>
		<comments>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3720#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Sep 2012 17:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Robert Keahey</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[networking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SDN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[virtualization]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3720</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Join me on September 29, 2012 at the IEEE Smart Tech: Metro Area Workshop in Santa Clara, CA. I will be speaking on the rapidly evolving Software-Defined Networking (SDN) market and how it is reshaping 21st century networking. Lots of other great topics on the agenda for this 2-day event. Hope to see you there!
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.robertkeahey.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/ieee.png"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-3721" title="ieee" src="http://www.robertkeahey.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/ieee.png" alt="" width="156" height="92" /></a>Join me on September 29, 2012 at the <a title="IEEE" href="http://www.ieee.org/membership_services/membership/smart_tech/mga_maw_santaclara.html" target="_blank">IEEE Smart Tech: Metro Area Workshop</a> in Santa Clara, CA. I will be speaking on the rapidly evolving Software-Defined Networking (SDN) market and how it is reshaping 21st century networking. Lots of other great topics on the agenda for this 2-day event. Hope to see you there!</p>
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		<title>Another view of the cloud&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3712</link>
		<comments>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3712#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jul 2012 14:03:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Robert Keahey</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cloud computing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SAP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[technology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3712</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;m doing a series on cloud computing over at SAP on the Cloud. Now that cloud computing has finally passed the hype stage (for the most part), it&#8217;s time to start thinking of how it can help us attack new market opportunities. Unlike other technological innovations of the past, I think the cloud holds the [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m doing a series on cloud computing over at <a title="The Cloud as a Strategic Weapon" href="http://blogs.sap.com/cloud/2012/07/11/the-cloud-as-a-strategic-weapon/" target="_blank"><strong>SAP on the Cloud</strong></a>. Now that cloud computing has finally passed the hype stage (for the most part), it&#8217;s time to start thinking of how it can help us attack new market opportunities. Unlike other technological innovations of the past, I think the cloud holds the potential to dramatically transform the way companies do business in the digital age.</p>
<p>Check it out and let me know what you think.</p>
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		<title>Network Virtualization is Getting Interesting</title>
		<link>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3666</link>
		<comments>http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3666#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Apr 2012 21:50:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Robert Keahey</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Innovation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CloudStack]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IETF]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[network virtualization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ONF]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OpenFlow]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OpenStack]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SDN]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.robertkeahey.com/?p=3666</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Remember server virtualization? You know, that technology that was the buzz of the technology world just a few short years ago. The one that got supplanted by the &#8220;cloud&#8221;. You do remember the cloud don&#8217;t you? It&#8217;s that thing that turned the economics of IT services upside down and and unshackled us from the surly [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft" title="The laws of natural progression" src="http://www.foodclipart.com/food_clipart_images/food_chain__fish_eating_other_fish_0515-1103-1914-4039_SMU.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="86" />Remember server virtualization? You know, that technology that was the buzz of the technology world just a few short years ago. The one that got supplanted by the &#8220;cloud&#8221;. You do remember the cloud don&#8217;t you? It&#8217;s that thing that turned the economics of IT services upside down and and unshackled us from the surly bonds of IT departments and Ops managers.<span id="more-3666"></span></p>
<p>Network virtualization is the new buzz (we skipped storage in there somewhere but will eventually get around to it). And rightfully so, because that&#8217;s where all the action seems to be right now. If you peruse the portfolios of most Silicon Valley VCs you will see a list of who&#8217;s who in the world of virtualizing the network. And it&#8217;s about time we got back around to this space. I say &#8220;got back around&#8221; because we touched on this area back in the middle of the last decade with the likes of Inkranetworks, which was for it&#8217;s time one very cool technology. Unfortunately the technology was way ahead of our ability to shoe-horn it into our legacy (pre-historic may be a better description) operational and organizational models, and while the Inkra team may a good run of it, they eventually closed the doors. Vyatta picked up the mantle and has done quite well in creating virtualized network services, leading us into the next generation, which is really exciting. Exciting in a couple of ways. First, current network virtualization is focusing on truly abstracting the network layer from network services, as opposed to simply creating virtual network services (firewalls, load balancers, etc.) that sit along side the network OS so to speak. And secondly in that there is talk of abstracting not only the OS from the hardware and underlying switching/routing functions, but also abstracting business services from the underlying OS. Now we can (hopefully) actually start talking in terms of business needs and strategy.</p>
<p><a title="OpenFlow" href="http://www.openflow.org/" target="_blank">OpenFlow</a> has created a ripple in the time/space fabric of networking and looks to be gaining a reasonable foothold outside the academic arena. If the number of OpenFlow-related &#8220;<a title="Martin Casado's List of OpenFlow projects" href="http://yuba.stanford.edu/~casado/of-sw.html" target="_blank">projects</a>&#8221; (thanks to Martin Casado) is any indication of progress in this space, then it looks like the momentum is building. OpenFlow and the broader notion of Software-Defined Networking (SDN), which is promoted by the <a title="Open Networking Foundation" href="https://www.opennetworking.org/" target="_blank">Open Networking Foundation</a> (ONF), approach the problem from a different perspective than their predecessors. OpenFlow separates control of the network from the data flow, moving the former to a separate control point (controller in OpenFlow parlance). This is a great model in that it allows the deployment of commodity switches that use non-proprietary hardware and much lighter weight software stacks. That&#8217;s good for the enterprise side of the equation, but the big networking vendors haven&#8217;t exactly been lining up behind the flag-bearer and implementing fully functional OpenFlow capabilities in their existing product lines. But with some pretty big players like Google demonstrating that this stuff does work, and at &#8220;web-scale&#8221; no less, it&#8217;s a given that they will have to eventually offer something in this space. But it&#8217;s <a title="Cisco's David Ward on SDN" href="http://blogs.cisco.com/news/is-it-just-sdn/" target="_blank">not always clear</a> as to what that will be.</p>
<p>ONF has a good <a title="ONF SDN Presentation" href="https://www.opennetworking.org/images/stories/downloads/openflow/OpenFlow-2011.pps" target="_blank">overview presentation</a> of SDN and I suggest you take some time to peruse it if you haven&#8217;t already done so. There are two slides of particular interest &#8211; <strong>Restructured Network</strong> and <strong>Software-Defined Network</strong> (sorry, no slide numbers, but it should be slides 23 and 24) that are of particular interest as we think about the future of this latest technological evolution. In both examples the network OS has been abstracted from the underlying hardware &#8211; leaving the specialized (or in the SDN case, potentially commodity) hardware to handle packet-forwarding responsibilities. This allows a rich set of OS capabilities to be built in a more open-source manner and provides the flexibility to exchange one OS model for another, even though not a likely scenario, at least on a routine basis. But the real value lies in the layer above the network OS layer &#8211; the feature sets. This is where companies will have the ability to differentiate themselves in terms of capabilities that address business problems without being constrained by the underlying network architecture, proprietary operating systems and specialized hardware.</p>
<p>Unfortunately the bulk of the activity is still in the development of SDN-compatible switch technology and controllers, which should be expected at this stage of the life cycle. But as we move forward through the life cycle the definition of northbound APIs (from the controller) will be critical in the development of a true &#8220;top to bottom&#8221; business driven network topology, much like the description of the southbound interface on the Software-Defined Network slide (24). Without the application of the same level of rigor in defining those APIs, the ability to craft reusable features (applications) that can sit on top of different OS models will be lost, and we will be back to vendor-specific (and controlled) solution sets.</p>
<p>The same holds true for what I will call the &#8220;east-west&#8221; interfaces, or the ability to integrate with existing network management systems or cloud operating systems such as OpenStack, CloudStack, etc. While potentially not quite as important, still very critical in being able to create an open-architecture network topology that takes advantages of the benefits that virtualization can bring, and pretty important in being able to create virtualized cloud-enabling networking models.</p>
<p>The question is, where will that definition and standardization be done. It doesn&#8217;t appear to be on the near-term radar screen for ONF and/or IETF, which are both posturing to set their own standards for SDN, with IETF focusing on software &#8220;driven&#8221; networks. IETF also seems to be taking a broader approach, embracing both virtualized and legacy network topologies in the same &#8220;orchestration&#8221; model. So I think we will see some &#8220;gorilla dust&#8221; for a while as companies line up behind one or the other (or both) of these initiatives. Hopefully we will get to a point when the dust settles and we have a reasonable set of API definitions that groups like the Open Data Center Alliance can use to build reusable &#8220;templates&#8221; for data center and cloud services.</p>
<p>In the meantime, it will be interesting to watch the natural progression take place and see who gets consumed by whom&#8230;</p>
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